Showing posts with label Blog. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Blog. Show all posts

Shakti vs Snapdragon



What is shakti?

 Shakti is a Indian processor.its made by IIT, Madras. Shakti is an open source initiative software. shakti processor production grade processor, complete system on chips (soCs) development board of shakti software platform.

Shakti mainly divided in 3 types.

I- Base class processor

II- MulticoreProcessor

III- Experimental Processors

Mostly use processor are I and II.

Base class processor

Use in mobile phone

And multicore processor is use in laptop and Pc.

 Shakti processor now use in ISRO (Indian space research organisation). Shakti processor are now not available for public consumption. Future day its available on All Mobile and laptop etc.

What is Qualcomm ? 

Qualcomm is an American Multinational company. Its Produce all type of LTE Semiconductor Microprocessor and located in San Diego, California, and incorporated in Delaware.Its manufacture all type of Microprocessor likes  phone, Personal computer  etc.

napdragon 850 is a high-performance 64-bit ARM LTE system on a chip designed by Qualcomm and introduced in mid-2018. ... MHz and features an X20 LTE modem supporting Cat 13 uplink and Cat 18 downlink. This chip supports up to 8 GiB of quad-channel LPDDR4X-3733 memory.

Qualcomm Snapdragon features:-

Always on*

With the Snapdragon 850 mobile compute platform powering an Always On, Always Connected* PC, users get instant on with the touch of a button, multi-day battery life**, and efficient performance through modern form factors that run cool and quiet without fans. It features a 25% increase in battery life, 30% faster graphics and processing speeds over the previous generation, and 4-5x longer time in connected standby vs. competing solutions.

Always Connected

A Snapdragon 850 mobile compute platform is designed to support virtually constant connectivity with a Qualcomm® Snapdragon™ X20 LTE modem. Peak download speeds are up to 1.2 gigabits—a 20% improvement compared with the previous generation. The Snapdragon X20 modem has also been improved from its previous design, so you’ll have up to 70% faster LTE connectivity speeds in weak cellular signal conditions or on the edge of the network, too. And the platform is engineered to be always connected* so you can receive notifications and sync your data—even in sleep mode.

Is Qualcomm a Chinese company?

No, it is a American company. its founder is Irwin Jacobs.  an American multinational corporation headquartered in San Diego, California, and incorporated in Delaware. It creates intellectual property, semiconductors, software, and services related to wireless technology And Snapdragon is a suite of system on a chip (SoC) semiconductor products for mobile devices designed and marketed by Qualcomm Technologies Inc.

Shakti: India own First made in India Microprocessor available soon as every mobile phone and PC.

Now describe how who and why launch indian own microprocessor.


India is improving day by day. India is now continuing its efforts to create all kinds of services on its own. Whether he is protected or his own know-how he continues to strive until he can now create an example of himself. India is trying to stand on its own two feet in China’s smuggling trade. india has now taken many steps to improve its know-how and the Government of India is encouraging all kinds of government and private institutions.

Of these, the IIT company in Madras is mainly.

 IIT, Madras has made a name for itself by inventing a microprosser using its know-how.

That micro processor name is Shakti


What is Sakti?

 SHAKTI is an open-source initiative by the Reconfigurable Intelligent Systems Engineering group at Indian Institute of Technology, Madras to develop the first indigenous indian industrial-grade processor

The aim of SHAKTI is to produce production grade processors, complete System on Chips (SoCs), development boards and SHAKTI-based software platform.

Type of shakti processor and her use?

Its same use then other microprocessor.

Mainly 2 types 

1- Base Class Of Processors 

2-Multicore Processors

3-Experimental Processors

1-Base class of processors use in Robotics, Mobile and computer(PC) gagets. Its divided by 3 part .

(I) E- class processor

(II) C-class processor

(III) I-class processor

2- Multicore processor are divided 3 part.

(I) M- class processor

(II) S-class processor

(III) H- class processor

3-Experimental Processors are divided in 2 types.

(I) T-class

(II) F-class

1-Base Class Of Processors

(I) E-class processor

E-class processor which is used in embedded applications, robotic controller boards, and in IoT boards. The C-class processor which is used in smartphone applications and runs at a clock frequency of 1.5 GHz. I-class processor it is a performance-oriented core which could be used in Laptop's, PC's.

(II) C-class processor

A controller class of processor, aimed at mid-range application workloads. The core is highly optimized, 5-stage in-order design with MMU support and capability to run operating systems Linux and Sel4. C-class targets compute/control applications in the 0.5-1.5 Ghz range.

(III) I-class processor

Equipped with performance oriented features like out-of-order execution, multi-threading, aggressive branch prediction, non-blocking caches and deep pipeline stages. The I-Class targets the compute, mobile, storage and networking segments. Target operating range is 1.5-2.5 Ghz.


2- MulticoreProcessor

(I) M-class processor

A mobile class processor with a maximum of 8 cores, the cores being a combination of C and I class cores.Tile-Link is used as the cache-coherent interconnect used along with transaction adapters/bridges to AXI4/AHB to connect to fast and/or slow peripherals. The TileLink topology is customizable to allow optimizations for various power/performance targets. In typical configurations, it is expected that a core complex of 2 or 4 cores will share an L2 cache. L3 caches are optional and are typically expected to be used in desktop type applications.

(II) S-class processor

Aimed at Workstation and Enterprise server workloads. The base core is an enhanced version of the I-class, with quad-core and multi-threading support. A tile-link based cache coherent mesh fabric is the interconnect of choice. Cores are expected to use dedicated L2 caches and segmented L3 caches. A maximum core count of 32 will be supported. External interconnect is expected to be Gen-Z and we are considering supporting multi-socket cache coherency based on a MOESIF style protocol running on top of Gen-Z.

(III) G-class processor

A SoC configuration aimed at highly parallel enterprise, HPC and analytics workloads. The cores can be a combination of C or I class, single thread performance driving the core choice. Optional L4 caches and an optimized memory hierarchy to achieve a high memory bandwidth. The architecture thrust is on accelerators, VPU and AI/ML and an mesh SoC fabric optimized for up to 128 cores with multiple accelerators per core. Close integration with an external Gen-Z fabric is a key part of the design, as is support for storage class memory



3- Experimental Processors

(I) T-class processor

A variant of the C-Class that explores tag based ISAs for object level security. Designed to support coarse and fine grain tags. Coarse grain tags will be used to realize micro virtual machine like functionality to mitigate software attacks like buffer-overflow.

(II) F-class processor

Fault tolerant version of the base class processor. Features include redundant compute blocks (like DMR and TMR), temporal redundancy modules to detect permanent faults, lock-step core configurations, fault localization circuits, ECC for critical memory blocks and redundant bus fabrics.


Who created Shakti?

The Shakti microprocessor is invented by IIT, Madras.

Its a open source software development. Its comon manufacturer is intel Semi-Conductor Laboratory,USA.

Shakti is a No 1 made in india microprocessor. Its clock frequency is 1.5GHz.

Shakti micro processor use in?

Its use in all laptop, computer and Mobile phone but now its use in only ISRO,india. And this processor setup in ISRO satalite.


 Who and which date release Shakti processor?

Union electronics and information technology(UEIT) minister Ravi Shankar Prasad on Tuesday November 2018 launched 'shakti processor', the government's vision to become a self-reliant country and give impetus to the start-up ecosystem, innovation and research in the country.

Institute of information technology (IIT) Madras and Center for Development of Advanced Computing (CDAC) have developed two microprocessors named Shakti (32 bit) respectively using Open Source Architecture under the aegis of Microprocessor Development Programme of Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY), India.


why invented shakti processor in india?

There are many reasons why a micro-processor India can make its own, but some of them are the main ones
The first reason-
1- India is a huge country. He has made many plans for his progress. A micro-processor called Shakti has been developed to strengthen the country's infarction technology.
2- It is designed to protect the data of the Indian Space Research Organization and some other sensitive data. This is because the processor is designed to reduce the risk of high-risk cyber attacks on the site and on other countries and not depend others country for chip components.



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